Definition

A surgical procedure that involves making an incision in the abdominal wall to access the abdominal cavity.

Example

The doctor performed a laparotomy to examine the patient's internal organs.

Conversation

Did you hear about Sarah's surgery last week?

Yeah, I heard she had to get a laparotomy done.

Exactly! I hope she recovers quickly from the procedure.

Me too, surgeries can be tough, but she’s strong.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Laparotomy is formed from "lapara" (from Greek "λαπάρα", meaning flank or side) and "tomia" (from Greek "τομία", meaning cutting). The word refers to a surgical procedure involving an incision into the flank or side of the abdomen.

Memory Tip

Imagine a doctor making a 'cut' ('tomia') into the 'side' ('lapara') of the body — that's what laparotomy means.

Visually Confused Words