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lahar

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /lɑːˈhɑːr/

KK: /lɑːˈhɑːr/

noun
Definition

A type of landslide or mudflow that occurs on the sides of a volcano, made up of volcanic materials and water.


Example

After the heavy rain, a lahar swept down the mountain, carrying rocks and mud with it.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the recent volcanic activity in the area?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read that it caused a big lahar to flow down the mountain.
Sloth A
That's so scary! I can't believe how powerful those mudflows can be.
Sloth B
Right? It's a reminder of how unpredictable nature can be.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
mudflow
debris
avalanche
Antonyms
solid
stability
stillness
Root Explanation

Lahar originates from the Javanese word 'lahar', meaning a volcanic mudflow or debris flow. It specifically refers to a mixture of water, volcanic ash, and other materials that flows down the slopes of a volcano.

Memory Tip

Think of the Javanese term for a volcanic mudflow — that's why 'lahar' refers to this specific type of flow.

Visually Confused Words
mahar
lohar
lazar
kahar
bahar
athar
arhar
amhar
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