IPA: /læɡ/
KK: /læg/
To fall behind in movement, progress, or development; to move or act slowly compared to others.
During the race, he began to lag behind the other runners.
Past: lagged
Past Participle: lagged
A situation where something is delayed or slower than expected, often causing a gap or difference in timing.
There was a noticeable lag in the internet connection during the video call.
To cause someone or something to fall behind or to delay in progress.
The heavy traffic caused us to lag behind schedule.
Past: lagged
Past Participle: lagged
Lag originates from Old Norse 'laga', meaning to lay down or to place. The word describes the act of falling behind or being left behind, as if one is laid down in comparison to others.
Think of someone who is 'laid down' ('laga') and falling behind in a race — that's why lag means to fall behind.