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lachrymator

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈlækrɪˌmeɪtə/

KK: /ˈlækrɪˌmeɪtər/

noun
Definition

A substance that causes tears to be produced, often used in crowd control or self-defense.


Example

The police used a lachrymator to disperse the protesters.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the protest downtown yesterday?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard they used a lachrymator to disperse the crowd.
Sloth A
That's really intense; I can't believe they resorted to that.
Sloth B
I know, right? It's crazy how things can escalate so quickly.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
tear
irritant
gas
Antonyms
calm
soother
reliever
Root Explanation

Lachrymator is formed from "lachryma" (from Latin, meaning tear) and "-ator" (a suffix indicating an agent or something that causes). The word refers to a substance that causes tears or induces crying.

Memory Tip

Think of 'lachryma' meaning tear, and remember that a 'lachrymator' is something that causes tears.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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