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laches

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈleɪ.tʃɪz/

KK: /ˈleɪtʃɪz/

noun
Definition

A failure to act or a delay in taking action, especially in a legal context, which can result in the loss of a right or privilege.


Example

The court dismissed the case due to laches, as the plaintiff waited too long to file their claim.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the case that got dismissed due to laches?
Sloth B
Yeah, that's surprising! I didn't think that would happen.
Sloth A
It really shows how important it is to act quickly in legal matters.
Sloth B
Definitely, waiting too long can really hurt your chances.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
negligence
delay
inaction
Antonyms
diligence
promptness
action
Root Explanation

Laches originates from Latin 'laxus' (meaning loose) and the suffix '-es' (indicating a plural form). The term refers to a state of looseness or lack of restraint, often used in legal contexts to describe a delay or negligence in asserting a right.

Memory Tip

Think of 'loose' ('laxus') to remember that 'laches' refers to a lack of promptness or restraint in legal matters.

Visually Confused Words
lances
arches
latchless
lace
ache
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