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laccolith

Advanced (C1/C2)

IPA: /ˈlækəˌlɪθ/

KK: /lækəˌlɪθ/

noun
Definition

A type of rock formation that occurs when molten rock pushes between layers of sedimentary rock, causing the layers above to bulge upwards.


Example

The laccolith created a noticeable dome in the landscape, altering the surrounding geology.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a laccolith?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What is it?
Sloth A
It's a type of rock formation that can lift the layers above it.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I love learning about geology.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
intrusion
magma
pluton
Antonyms
depression
subsidence
collapse
Root Explanation

Laccolith → It is formed from "lac" (from Latin *lacus*, meaning lake) and "lith" (from Greek *lithos*, meaning stone). The word describes a geological formation that resembles a lake of stone, specifically a dome-shaped mass of igneous rock that has intruded between layers of sedimentary rock.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'lake' ('lac') of 'stone' ('lith') — that's why a laccolith is a dome-shaped rock formation that looks like a stone lake.

Visually Confused Words
acrolith
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