IPA: /ləˈbɒr.ə.tɔːr.i/
KK: /ləˈbɒrəˌtɔri/
A room or building where scientific experiments, research, or testing is done.
The scientists conducted their experiments in the laboratory.
Laboratory → It is formed from "laborare" (meaning to work) and the suffix "-ory" (meaning a place for). The word "laboratory" refers to a place where work, especially scientific work, is conducted.
Think of a place where people 'work' ('laborare') on experiments and research — that's what a laboratory is.