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kurtosis

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /kɜːrˈtoʊsɪs/

KK: /kɜrˈtoʊsɪs/

noun
Definition

A measure in statistics that describes the shape of a distribution's peak, indicating how much of the data is concentrated around the mean compared to a normal distribution.


Example

In statistics, kurtosis helps to understand the distribution of data points in relation to the mean.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about kurtosis in statistics?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it relates to how peaked or flat a distribution is, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's interesting how it shows the concentration of values around the mean.
Sloth B
For sure, understanding kurtosis can really help analyze data better.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
peakedness
flatness
sharpness
Antonyms
uniformity
smoothness
evenness
Root Explanation

Kurtosis → It is derived from the Greek word "kurtos" (meaning bulging or curved) and the suffix "-sis" (meaning process or condition). The term kurtosis refers to the condition of a distribution's shape, particularly its tails and peak, indicating how much the shape deviates from a normal distribution.

Memory Tip

Think of 'kurtos' meaning 'curved' to remember that 'kurtosis' describes the condition of a distribution's shape, especially how it bulges or peaks.

Visually Confused Words
uratosis
urosis
kraurosis
keratosis
ketosis
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