Definition

A wealthy peasant farmer in Russia, especially during the time of the czars, who was seen as an exploiter by the Communists.

Example

During the revolution, many kulaks were targeted for their wealth and land ownership.

Conversation

Did you ever read about the kulak farmers in Russian history?

Yeah, I heard they were wealthy peasants, right?

Exactly! It's interesting how they were viewed during the revolution.

For sure, it shows how wealth can create conflict in society.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

The word 'kulak' originates from Russian 'кулак', meaning 'fist'. It historically referred to a wealthy peasant in Russia, often associated with the idea of being strong or powerful, as suggested by the connotation of a fist.

Memory Tip

Think of the Russian word for 'fist' — 'кулак' — to remember that 'kulak' refers to a strong or wealthy peasant.

Visually Confused Words