know
Elementary (A2)
IPA: /noʊ/
KK: /noʊ/
intransitive verb
Definition
To have information or understanding about something; to be aware of facts or details.
Example
I know the answer to the question.
Tense Forms
Past: knew
Past Participle: known
Conversation
Do you know what time the movie starts?
I think it starts at 7 PM, but I'm not sure.
I wish I knew for certain, so we don't miss it.
Let's check the schedule online just to be safe.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
realize
recognize
understand
Antonyms
ignore
overlook
misunderstand
transitive verb
Definition
To have information or understanding about something; to be aware of facts or details.
Example
I know the answer to the question.
Tense Forms
Past: knew
Past Participle: known
Conversation
Do you know how to fix that bike tire?
Yeah, I can help with that!
I thought you might since you always know these things.
Root Explanation
The word 'know' originates from Old English 'cnawan', meaning to perceive or recognize. It is related to the Proto-Germanic '*knēwō', which also means to know or recognize. The word reflects the act of understanding or being aware of something.
Memory Tip
Think of the Old English 'cnawan' which means to perceive or recognize — this helps you remember that 'know' is about understanding or being aware.
Visually Confused Words
now
unknow
reknow
beknow
acknow