Definition

A medical condition where substances called ketone bodies are found in urine, often indicating that the body is using fat for energy instead of carbohydrates.

Example

The doctor tested for ketonuria to check if the patient was in a state of ketosis.

Conversation

I read about this condition called ketonuria the other day.

Really? What is it exactly?

It's when ketone bodies are found in the urine, often related to dieting.

That sounds interesting; I didn't know diet could affect urine like that.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Ketonuria → It is formed from "keton" (from Greek "kētos", meaning a substance produced during fat metabolism) and "uria" (from Greek "ouron", meaning urine). The word refers to the presence of ketones in the urine, indicating a metabolic state often associated with diabetes or fasting.

Memory Tip

Think of 'keton' as a substance produced from fat and 'uria' as relating to urine — this helps you remember that ketonuria means the presence of ketones in urine.

Visually Confused Words