Definition

A type of organic compound that contains a carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to two carbon atoms. These compounds are often used in various chemical processes and can be found in substances like acetone.

Example

Acetone is a common ketone used as a solvent in many industries.

Conversation

Have you heard about the benefits of ketone diets?

Yeah, I read that they can help with weight loss.

Exactly! It's interesting how ketone bodies are produced from fat.

I wonder if it really works for everyone, though.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Ketone → The word 'ketone' is derived from 'keto-' (from the Greek 'keton', meaning acetone) and '-one' (a suffix used in chemistry to denote a class of compounds). It refers to a type of chemical compound characterized by a carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to two carbon atoms.

Memory Tip

Think of 'keto-' relating to acetone, which helps you remember that a ketone is a type of compound with a specific chemical structure.

Visually Confused Words