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ketoconazole

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //ˌkɛtəˈkɒnəzoʊl//

KK: /kɛtəˈkɒnəzoʊl/

noun
Definition

A medicine used to treat fungal infections, which can be taken by mouth or applied to the skin.


Example

The doctor prescribed ketoconazole to help clear up the fungal infection.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard that ketoconazole is really effective for treating fungal infections.
Sloth B
Yeah, I've read that too, especially for skin issues.
Sloth A
Do you think it’s safe to use for someone with a weak immune system?
Sloth B
I believe so, but it's always best to check with a doctor first.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
antifungal
medication
treatment
Antonyms
poison
toxin
bacteria
Root Explanation

Ketoconazole is formed from "keto-" (meaning relating to a ketone, a type of organic compound) and "conazole" (derived from the suffix used in the names of azole compounds, which are a class of antifungal agents). The word refers to a compound that contains a ketone structure and belongs to the azole class, used primarily as an antifungal medication.

Memory Tip

Think of 'keto-' relating to a specific type of organic compound and 'conazole' indicating its classification as an antifungal. This helps you remember that ketoconazole is an antifungal compound with a ketone structure.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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