IPA: /ˈkɛtəˌmiːn/
KK: /ˈkɛtəˌmin/
A type of medicine used to make people unconscious during surgery or other medical procedures, often given through a needle.
The doctor used ketamine as an anesthetic for the minor surgery.
Ketamine is derived from the word "ketone" (from the German "Ketone", meaning a type of organic compound) and the suffix "-amine" (indicating an amine group, which is a nitrogen-containing compound). The word "ketamine" refers to a compound that contains both a ketone and an amine functional group.
Think of 'ketone' as a type of organic compound and '-amine' as a nitrogen-containing group. This helps you remember that ketamine is a compound that includes both of these elements.