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kerosene

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈkɛrəˌsiːn/

KK: /ˈkɛrəˌsin/

noun
Definition

A type of thin oil that comes from petroleum, used mainly as a fuel for heating, cooking, and in lamps.


Example

The mechanic used kerosene to clean the engine parts.


Conversation
Sloth A
Do you think we should use kerosene for the camping stove?
Sloth B
I think it's a good idea; it burns pretty well.
Sloth A
Yeah, and it's easy to find at the store.
Sloth B
Exactly! Plus, it lasts a long time for cooking.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
paraffin
fuel
oil
Antonyms
water
nonflammable
solvent
Root Explanation

Kerosene → The word originates from the Greek 'kēros' (meaning wax) and the suffix '-ene' (indicating a chemical compound). Kerosene is a hydrocarbon derived from the distillation of petroleum, originally named for its waxy properties.

Memory Tip

Think of 'kēros' meaning wax, which helps you remember that kerosene is a substance related to the waxy components found in oil.

Visually Confused Words
roseine
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