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keratitis

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /kɛˈreɪtɪs/

KK: /kɛrˈeɪtɪs/

noun
Definition

A condition where the cornea, the clear front part of the eye, becomes inflamed.


Example

The doctor diagnosed her with keratitis after she complained of eye pain and redness.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard you had to visit the doctor for your eyes.
Sloth B
Yeah, I was diagnosed with keratitis last week.
Sloth A
Oh no, that sounds serious! What did the doctor say?
Sloth B
He just gave me some drops to help with the inflammation.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
inflammation
irritation
infection
Antonyms
health
calmness
comfort
Root Explanation

Keratitis is formed from "kerato-" (from Greek "keras", meaning horn) and "-itis" (from Greek "itis", meaning inflammation). The word refers to the inflammation of the cornea, which is the horn-like outer layer of the eye.

Memory Tip

Think of 'horn' ('kerato-') to remember that keratitis means inflammation of the horn-like part of the eye.

Visually Confused Words
ceratitis
dermatitis
spermatitis
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