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karyogamy

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌkɛr.iˈoʊ.ɡə.mi/

KK: /kɛrɪˈoʊɡəmi/

noun
Definition

The process where two cell nuclei join together, often seen during fertilization.


Example

Karyogamy is an essential step in the process of fertilization in many organisms.


Conversation
Sloth A
Hey, do you know what karyogamy is?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's when cell nuclei fuse together, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's an important part of fertilization.
Sloth B
I find that stuff really interesting — biology is so cool!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fusion
union
combination
Antonyms
separation
division
disunion
Root Explanation

Karyogamy → It is formed from "karyon" (from Greek, meaning nucleus) and "gamos" (from Greek, meaning marriage or union). The term karyogamy refers to the fusion of nuclei during the process of sexual reproduction in cells, symbolizing the union of genetic material.

Memory Tip

Imagine the 'nucleus' ('karyon') coming together in a 'marriage' ('gamos') — that's what karyogamy means, the union of nuclei.

Visually Confused Words
acrogamy
endokaryogamy
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