jump
Elementary (A2)
IPA: /dʒʌmp/
KK: /dʒʌmp/
intransitive verb
Definition
To spring off the ground using your legs, moving upward or forward in the air.
Example
The dog loves to jump over the fence.
Tense Forms
Past: jumped
Past Participle: jumped
Conversation
Did you see that kid jump over the puddle yesterday?
Yeah, it was really impressive!
I wish I could jump that high.
With some practice, you might be able to!
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
leap
bound
spring
Antonyms
fall
descend
sink
noun
Definition
A sudden movement upward or forward, often involving a leap or spring from a surface.
Example
The athlete made an impressive jump over the high bar during the competition.
Conversation
Are you ready for our little jump this weekend?
Absolutely! I can't wait to get away for a bit.
It'll be nice to take a break and have some fun during our jump trip.
transitive verb
Definition
To spring off the ground or to cause something to leap into the air.
Example
She jumped the horse over the fence during the competition.
Tense Forms
Past: jumped
Past Participle: jumped
Conversation
Did you hear that Mark decided to jump to a new team?
Yeah, I heard about that! It surprised me.
I wonder why he would jump ship so suddenly like that.
Root Explanation
The word 'jump' originates from Middle English 'jumpe', which is of uncertain origin but may be related to the Old French 'jompier', meaning to leap or spring. The word describes the action of leaping or springing off the ground.
Memory Tip
Think of the action of leaping or springing into the air — that's what 'jump' means.
Visually Confused Words
ump