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jihadist

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //dʒɪˈhɑːdɪst//

KK: /dʒɪˈhɑːdɪst/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a movement in Islam that advocates for a struggle or fight against enemies of the faith, often associated with militant actions.


Example

The jihadist ideology has influenced various groups around the world.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you read about the recent events involving jihadist groups?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's really alarming how they operate in different regions.
Sloth A
I find it hard to understand the motivations behind such jihadist ideologies.
Sloth B
Same here, it's a complex issue that requires a lot of study.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
militant
radical
extremist
Antonyms
moderate
peaceful
tolerant
noun
Definition

A person who engages in a struggle or fight for a cause, often used in the context of a religious or political movement, particularly in Islam.


Example

The jihadist group claimed responsibility for the attack.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read an article about a jihadist group that was causing a lot of trouble recently.
Sloth B
Really? That sounds intense; it's a complex topic.
Sloth A
Yeah, I wonder how many people actually understand what drives a jihadist.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

**Jihadist** → The term 'jihadist' is derived from 'jihad' (from Arabic 'جهاد', meaning struggle or striving') and the suffix '-ist' (meaning one who practices or advocates). A jihadist is someone who advocates for or engages in jihad, particularly in a militant context.

Memory Tip

Think of 'jihad' as a struggle or striving, and remember that a 'jihadist' is someone who actively practices or promotes that struggle.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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It's true, there's often more to the story than what we see in the news.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
mujahid
fighter
crusader
Antonyms
pacifist
noncombatant
peacemaker