jib
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /dʒɪb/
KK: /dʒɪb/
intransitive verb
Definition
To suddenly stop and move back and forth in a restless manner, often showing reluctance or hesitation.
Example
The horse began to jib when it saw the approaching storm.
Tense Forms
Past: jibbed
Past Participle: jibbed
Conversation
Did you see how the horse jibbed when it saw the dog?
Yeah, it was really funny to watch!
I've never seen a horse jib like that before.
I know! It definitely surprised everyone at the stable.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
hesitate
waver
flinch
Antonyms
advance
proceed
continue
noun
Definition
A triangular sail used on a boat, typically attached to the front of the ship, or a part of a crane that helps lift heavy objects.
Example
The sailor adjusted the jib to catch the wind more effectively.
Conversation
I saw a beautiful sailboat yesterday with a big jib up front.
Really? I love how they look when they're sailing.
Yeah, the jib really adds to the whole design of the boat.
Root Explanation
The word 'jib' originates from Middle English 'gibbe', which is a variant of 'gib', meaning a triangular sail. It is believed to be derived from the Old French 'gibe', meaning to tilt or to turn. The term refers to a specific type of sail that is set forward of the mast, allowing for better maneuverability.
Memory Tip
Think of a triangular sail that helps a boat 'turn' or 'tilt' more easily — that's what a jib does.
Visually Confused Words
ji