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isoproterenol

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˌaɪsəʊprəˈtɛrənɒl//

KK: /aɪsəˈproʊtərənɔl/

noun
Definition

A type of medication that acts as a bronchodilator, helping to open up the airways in the lungs.


Example

The doctor prescribed isoproterenol to help the patient breathe easier during an asthma attack.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of isoproterenol?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's used for asthma, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's a bronchodilator that helps open up airways.
Sloth B
That's really interesting. I didn't know it had such a specific use.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
bronchodilator
sympathomimetic
amine
Antonyms
inhibitor
blocker
antagonist
Root Explanation

Isoproterenol is formed from the prefix "iso-" (meaning equal or identical), the root "proteron" (from Greek, meaning earlier or before), and the suffix "-ol" (indicating an alcohol or hydroxyl group). The combination suggests a compound that is an alcohol derivative related to a previously known compound, specifically a synthetic version of a catecholamine.

Memory Tip

Think of 'iso-' meaning equal and 'proteron' suggesting something that comes before — this helps you remember that isoproterenol is a synthetic version of a compound that acts similarly to natural catecholamines.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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