Definition

A type of organic compound that is derived from propane, specifically the radical formed when one hydrogen atom is removed from the propane molecule.

Example

Isopropyl alcohol is commonly used as a disinfectant and solvent.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of isopropyl alcohol before?

Yeah, I use it for cleaning my electronics.

I read that it's also good for disinfecting surfaces.

Absolutely, it's really effective for that kind of stuff.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Isopropyl is formed from "iso-" (meaning equal or same) and "propyl" (from Greek "propylios", meaning of or relating to propyl, a three-carbon alkyl group). The term refers to a specific isomer of propyl, where the structure is arranged in a way that is equal or similar to another form of propyl.

Memory Tip

Think of 'iso-' meaning equal and 'propyl' referring to a three-carbon chain — isopropyl is a type of propyl that has a similar structure.

Visually Confused Words