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isomerase

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈaɪsəˌmɛr.eɪz//

KK: /ˈaɪsəˌmɛrəs/

noun
Definition

A type of enzyme that helps change one form of a molecule into another form that has the same atoms but a different arrangement.


Example

Isomerases play a crucial role in metabolic processes by converting substrates into their isomers.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of an enzyme called isomerase?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What does it do?
Sloth A
It helps convert one isomer into another, which is pretty fascinating.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I love learning about how enzymes work.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
enzyme
catalyst
biocatalyst
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Isomerase → It is formed from "iso-" (meaning equal or same) and "meros" (meaning part). The word refers to an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of a compound into one of its isomers, which are compounds with the same molecular formula but different structural arrangements.

Memory Tip

Think of 'equal' ('iso-') parts ('meros') being rearranged — that's what isomerase does, it helps convert compounds into their equal parts in different forms.

Visually Confused Words
somerset
somers
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