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isogenic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌaɪsəˈdʒɛnɪk/

KK: /aɪˈsɒdʒənɪk/

adjective
Definition

Referring to organisms or cells that have the same genetic structure or composition.


Example

The researchers used isogenic strains of mice to ensure that the results were not influenced by genetic differences.


Conversation
Sloth A
I learned that some twins are isogenic, which means they have the same genes.
Sloth B
Really? That's interesting! How does that work?
Sloth A
Well, it's mostly about how they develop from the same fertilized egg.
Sloth B
That makes sense. It's fascinating how genetics can play such a big role.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
homologous
identical
uniform
Antonyms
heterogeneous
diverse
varied
Root Explanation

Isogenic → It is formed from "iso-" (meaning equal or same) and "genes" (from Greek "genos", meaning race or kind). The word "isogenic" refers to organisms or cells that are genetically identical or very similar, hence the idea of being the same or equal in genetic makeup.

Memory Tip

Think of 'iso-' meaning 'same' and 'genes' relating to 'genetics' — this helps you remember that isogenic refers to genetically identical organisms.

Visually Confused Words
isatogenic
histogenic
inogenic
diogenic
aristogenic
nosogenic
misogynic
lysogenic
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