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ischemic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪsˈkiːmɪk/

KK: /ɪsˈkiːmɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a condition where there is a reduced blood flow to a part of the body, often leading to a lack of oxygen in that area.


Example

The patient was diagnosed with ischemic heart disease, which affects the blood supply to the heart.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read an article about heart conditions that mentioned ischemic heart disease.
Sloth B
Oh really? What does that mean exactly?
Sloth A
It refers to a lack of blood supply to the heart, causing damage.
Sloth B
That sounds serious! It's important to stay aware of these things.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
hypoxic
anemic
restricted
Antonyms
hyperemic
sufficient
unobstructed
Root Explanation

Ischemic → It is formed from "isch-" (from Greek "iskhios", meaning to restrain or hold back) and "-emic" (from Greek "haima", meaning blood). The term "ischemic" refers to a condition where blood flow is restricted or held back in a part of the body.

Memory Tip

Think of 'holding back' ('isch-') blood ('-emic') — that's why ischemic refers to a condition where blood flow is restricted.

Visually Confused Words
isocheimic
sachemic
chemic
histochemic
schematic
biochemic
isthmic
disemic
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