© 2026 Sloth Lingo. Learn easy. Lounge wisely.

ischemia

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪsˈkiːmiə/

KK: /ɪsˈkiːmiə/

noun
Definition

A condition where there is not enough blood flow to a part of the body, often due to blocked blood vessels.


Example

The patient was diagnosed with ischemia after experiencing chest pain.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the patient who suffered from ischemia?
Sloth B
No, what happened to them?
Sloth A
They had a blockage in their arteries that reduced blood flow.
Sloth B
That's serious; I hope they get the right treatment soon.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
hypoxia
anemia
deficiency
Antonyms
hyperemia
sufficiency
abundance
Root Explanation

Ischemia is derived from the Greek "ischēmos" (meaning to hold back) and "haima" (meaning blood). The term describes a condition where blood flow is restricted or reduced, leading to a deficiency of blood in a particular area of the body.

Memory Tip

Think of 'holding back' blood, which helps you remember that ischemia refers to a condition where blood flow is restricted.

Visually Confused Words
schema
ichneumia
isthmia
Is this page helpful?