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irritable

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈɪrɪtəbl/

KK: /ˈɪrɪtəbl/

adjective
Definition

Someone who gets annoyed or upset easily.


Example

She felt irritable after not getting enough sleep last night.


Comparatives & Superlatives

Comparative: more irritable

Superlative: most irritable


Conversation
Sloth A
I’ve been feeling really irritable lately, especially at work.
Sloth B
That sounds tough. What’s been bothering you?
Sloth A
I think it’s just the stress piling up, which makes me more irritable than usual.
Sloth B
I get that! Maybe you need a break to recharge.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
testy
peevish
grumpy
Antonyms
calm
patient
easygoing
Root Explanation

Irritable → It is formed from "irritare" (meaning to provoke or annoy) and the suffix "-able" (meaning capable of). The word "irritable" describes someone who is capable of being provoked or annoyed easily.

Memory Tip

Think of someone who can be easily 'provoked' ('irritare') — that's why they are called irritable.

Visually Confused Words
unirritable
inirritable
nonirritable
writable
imitable
recruitable
irrevisable
irrefutable
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