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irrigation

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˌɪrɪˈɡeɪʃən/

KK: /ɪrɪˈɡeɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The process of supplying water to land or crops to help them grow, usually through pipes or channels.


Example

Farmers use irrigation to ensure their crops receive enough water during dry seasons.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen the new irrigation system they installed at the community garden?
Sloth B
Yeah, it looks impressive! It should really help the plants grow better.
Sloth A
I heard it uses a smart technology that conserves water too.
Sloth B
That's great! It's nice to see such innovation in gardening.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
watering
flooding
hydration
Antonyms
drought
desiccation
dryness
Root Explanation

Irrigation → It is formed from "ir-" (meaning not) and "rigare" (meaning to water). The word describes the process of supplying water to land or crops, particularly in a controlled manner.

Memory Tip

Think of the idea of 'watering' ('rigare') something that is 'not' (ir-) getting enough water — that's why irrigation means providing water to land.

Visually Confused Words
reirrigation
rigation
subirrigation
proirrigation
preirrigation
nonirrigation
irradiation
virgation
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