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iontophoresis

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /aɪˌɒntəˈfɔːrɪsɪs/

KK: /aɪˌɒntəˈfɔːrɪsɪs/

noun
Definition

A medical treatment that uses electric current to deliver medication through the skin.


Example

The doctor recommended iontophoresis to help reduce the patient's pain.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about iontophoresis for pain relief?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read that it helps deliver medication through the skin.
Sloth A
I wonder if it really works as well as they say.
Sloth B
It seems promising, especially for localized treatment.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
electrophoresis
ionization
electrotherapy
Antonyms
extraction
removal
discharge
Root Explanation

Iontophoresis is formed from "ion" (from Greek "ion", meaning going or to go) and "phoresis" (from Greek "phoresis", meaning carrying). The term describes the process of carrying ions through the skin using an electric current.

Memory Tip

Think of 'ions' as particles that are 'carried' ('phoresis') through the skin with the help of electricity.

Visually Confused Words
photophoresis
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