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invertebrate

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɪnˈvɜːtəbreɪt/

KK: /ɪnˈvɜrtəˌbreɪt/

adjective
Definition

Describing animals that do not have a backbone or spinal column, such as insects and jellyfish.


Example

Many marine species, like jellyfish and octopuses, are invertebrate animals.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that jellyfish are invertebrate animals?
Sloth B
Really? I always thought they looked so interesting.
Sloth A
Yeah, it’s fascinating how many invertebrate species there are in the ocean.
Sloth B
Absolutely! They play such a crucial role in the ecosystem.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
spineless
weak
soft
Antonyms
vertebrate
strong
sturdy
noun
Definition

A type of animal that does not have a backbone, including creatures like insects and mollusks.


Example

Jellyfish are an example of an invertebrate that lives in the ocean.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that a jellyfish is an invertebrate?
Sloth B
Really? I thought they had some sort of backbone.
Sloth A
Nope, they don't have any bones at all because they are invertebrates.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Invertebrate → It is formed from "in-" (meaning not) and "vertebratus" (from Latin, meaning having a backbone). The word "invertebrate" refers to animals that do not have a backbone, such as insects and mollusks.

Memory Tip

Think of 'not having' ('in-') a 'backbone' ('vertebratus') — that's what invertebrate means.

Visually Confused Words
vertebrate
disvertebrate
vertebrated
evertebrate
vertebrae
vertebrata
vertebre
vertebra
Is this page helpful?
That's interesting! I guess many sea creatures are invertebrates.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
creature
animal
organism
Antonyms
vertebrate
mammal
fish