© 2026 Sloth Lingo. Learn easy. Lounge wisely.

intransitive

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪnˈtrænzɪtɪv/

KK: /ɪnˈtrænzɪtɪv/

adjective
Definition

Describing a type of verb that does not need a direct object to complete its meaning.


Example

The verb 'sleep' is intransitive because it does not take a direct object.


Conversation
Sloth A
I learned that some verbs are intransitive and don't need a direct object.
Sloth B
Oh really? Can you give me an example?
Sloth A
Sure! A verb like 'sleep' is intransitive because it doesn't take an object.
Sloth B
That makes sense! I never thought about verbs that way.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
unaffected
incomplete
static
Antonyms
transitive
dynamic
active
noun
Definition

A type of verb that does not require a direct object to complete its meaning.


Example

The dog barked loudly, demonstrating an intransitive action.


Conversation
Sloth A
I learned something interesting about verbs today.
Sloth B
Oh really? What did you find out?
Sloth A
I discovered the concept of intransitive verbs, which don’t need a direct object.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Intransitive → It is formed from "in-" (meaning not) and "transit-" (from Latin "transire", meaning to cross or go across) and the suffix "-ive" (meaning having the nature of). The word describes a verb that does not require a direct object, thus not crossing over to another noun.

Memory Tip

Think of a verb that does 'not' ('in-') need to 'cross over' ('transit-') to another noun, which helps you remember that intransitive verbs stand alone.

Visually Confused Words
untransitive
transitive
intensitive
transitively
transpositive
transpirative
transfugitive
transcriptive
Is this page helpful?
That’s cool! I didn’t realize there were different types of verbs like that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
unaffected
independent
self-contained
Antonyms
transitive
dependent
conditional