intoxicating
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /ɪnˈtɒk.sɪ.keɪ.tɪŋ/
KK: /ɪnˈtɑk.sɪ.keɪ.tɪŋ/
adjective
Definition
Something that causes a feeling of excitement or pleasure, often in a way that is overwhelming or hard to resist.
Example
The intoxicating aroma of the flowers filled the garden.
Conversation
Have you ever tried that new drink at the café?
No, I haven't! What's so special about it?
It's really intoxicating — the flavors are just amazing.
Sounds tempting! We should go there together sometime.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
exciting
stimulating
enchanting
Antonyms
dull
boring
unexciting
verb
Definition
To make someone feel very excited or happy, often in a way that is overwhelming or difficult to control.
Example
The music was intoxicating, making everyone want to dance.
Tense Forms
Past: intoxicated
Past Participle: intoxicated
Conversation
Have you ever tried that new cocktail at the bar?
Not yet, but I heard it's intoxicating.
I had it last week, and it really was!
Root Explanation
Intoxicating → It is formed from "in-" (meaning into) and "toxicum" (from Latin, meaning poison) and the suffix "-ating" (indicating a process or action). The word "intoxicating" refers to the process of causing someone to be influenced or affected by a substance, often in a way that alters their state of mind, as if they were being taken into a state of poison or impairment.
Memory Tip
Think of something that brings you 'into' ('in-') a state of 'poison' ('toxicum') — that's why intoxicating means it affects your mind or senses.
Visually Confused Words
unintoxicating
nonintoxicating
toxication