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interleukin

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɪntəˈljuːkɪn/

KK: /ˌɪntərˈluːkɪn/

noun
Definition

A type of protein that helps control the immune system and the activity of white blood cells.


Example

Interleukins play a crucial role in the body's immune response.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about interleukin and its role in the immune system?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read that it's crucial for regulating lymphocyte function.
Sloth A
Exactly! It's fascinating how it helps our body respond to infections.
Sloth B
Totally! I think understanding interleukin can really help us learn about health.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cytokine
protein
factor
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Interleukin is formed from "inter-" (meaning between) and "leukin" (derived from the Greek "leukos", meaning white). The term refers to a group of cytokines that are produced by white blood cells and act between them to regulate immune responses.

Memory Tip

Think of 'between' ('inter-') and 'white' ('leukin') to remember that interleukins are substances that act between white blood cells in the immune system.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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