IPA: /ɪnˈtɛmpərəns/
KK: /ɪnˈtɛmpərəns/
The act of indulging excessively in something, especially alcohol, or lacking moderation in behavior or appetite.
His intemperance led to serious health problems and strained relationships.
Intemperance is formed from "in-" (meaning not) and "temperare" (meaning to moderate or restrain). The word describes a lack of moderation or restraint, particularly in relation to indulgence or excess.
Think of 'not moderating' ('in-') and 'restraining' ('temperare') — that's why intemperance means a lack of moderation.