IPA: /ˈɪn.sə.leɪt/
KK: /ˈɪn.sə.leɪt/
To cover or surround something to stop heat, electricity, or sound from passing through it.
We need to insulate the house to keep it warm in winter.
Past: insulated
Past Participle: insulated
Insulate is formed from "in-" (meaning into or not) and "salire" (meaning to jump or leap). The word describes the act of preventing something from jumping or leaping into another, thus providing protection or separation.
Think of something being kept 'not' ('in-') able to 'jump' ('salire') into another area — that's why insulate means to protect or separate.