IPA: /ˈɪn.sə.lənt/
KK: /ˈɪnsələnt/
A material that prevents the transfer of heat, sound, or electricity.
The builder used a special insulant to keep the house warm in winter.
Insulant is formed from "insul" (from Latin "insula", meaning island) and the suffix "-ant" (indicating an agent or something that performs an action). The word refers to a material that acts as an insulator, creating a barrier like an island does against heat or sound.
Think of an 'island' ('insula') that keeps things separate, just like an insulant keeps heat or sound from passing through.