IPA: /ɪnˈsʌfɪʃəntli/
KK: /ɪnˈsʌfɪʃəntli/
In a way that is not enough or adequate.
The resources were insufficiently allocated to meet the project's needs.
Insufficiently is formed from "in-" (meaning not) and "sufficient" (from Latin "sufficientem", meaning enough or adequate) and the suffix "-ly" (meaning in a manner). The word describes a manner that is not enough or inadequate.
Think of 'not' ('in-') being combined with 'enough' ('sufficient') to remember that 'insufficiently' means not enough.