instinct
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /ˈɪn.stɪŋkt/
KK: /ˈɪnˌstɪŋkt/
adjective
Definition
A natural tendency or ability that is not learned but is inherent in a person or animal.
Example
Her instinct told her to be cautious in the unfamiliar situation.
Conversation
I have this instinct that we should go hiking this weekend.
Really? That sounds like a great idea!
Yeah, I just feel this deep instinct that we need some fresh air.
I completely agree! It will be refreshing to get outdoors.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
intuitive
innate
inherent
Antonyms
learned
acquired
artificial
noun
Definition
A natural ability or urge to behave in a certain way, often without thinking about it. It is something that is built into an organism and helps it respond to its environment.
Example
Birds have a strong instinct to migrate when the seasons change.
Conversation
I had this feeling about the situation before it happened.
Really? That sounds like a strong instinct you had.
Yeah, sometimes I think we should trust our instincts more often.
Root Explanation
Instinct is derived from the Latin 'instinctus' (meaning to incite or urge) which comes from 'in-' (meaning into) and 'stinguere' (meaning to prick or incite). The word refers to an innate impulse or urge that drives behavior.
Memory Tip
Think of an inner 'urge' ('instinctus') that 'pricks' you to act in a certain way — that's what instinct means.
Visually Confused Words
indistinct
distinct
inextinct
untinct
indistinctly