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innervation

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪˈnɜː.və.neɪ.ʃən/

KK: /ɪnˈɜrvəˌneɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The process of supplying nerves to a part of the body, which allows it to function and respond to stimuli.


Example

The innervation of the muscles in the arm allows for movement and coordination.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about how our bodies rely on innervation to function properly?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's pretty fascinating how nerves control everything we do.
Sloth A
I read that without proper innervation, our muscles wouldn't even move.
Sloth B
Exactly! It's amazing how much we take that for granted.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
stimulation
activation
nervation
Antonyms
deactivation
insensitivity
anesthesia
Root Explanation

Innervation is formed from "in-" (meaning into or within) and "nervare" (meaning to stimulate or to excite). The term refers to the process of stimulating nerves or the supply of nerves to a body part.

Memory Tip

Think of 'stimulating' or 'exciting' something 'within' — that's what innervation means.

Visually Confused Words
nervation
inteneration
ingeneration
incineration
innovation
inceration
enervation
cineration
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