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initial

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /ɪˈnɪʃəl/

KK: /ɪˈnɪʃəl/

adjective
Definition

Relating to the beginning or the first part of something.


Example

The initial phase of the project was very important for its success.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see the initial designs for the project?
Sloth B
Yeah, I thought they were pretty cool!
Sloth A
I agree, but I think we need to refine the initial concepts a bit more.
Sloth B
Definitely! A little tweaking could really make a difference.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
primary
first
original
Antonyms
final
last
subsequent
noun
Definition

A large or decorative letter that appears at the start of a chapter or paragraph, or the first letter of a person's name or a word.


Example

The book had a beautiful initial at the beginning of each chapter.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see the initial on the cover of that book?
Sloth B
Yeah, it looked really fancy and old-fashioned!
Sloth A
I love how the initial adds a nice touch to the design.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To mark or sign a document with one's initials, often to show approval or authorization.


Example

She initialed the contract to confirm her agreement.


Tense Forms

Past: initialed

Past Participle: initialed


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you remember to initial the contract before sending it back?
Sloth B
Oh no, I completely forgot!
Sloth A
You should really initial it to make sure everything is approved.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Initial → It is formed from "init-" (from Latin "initium", meaning beginning) and "-ial" (meaning relating to). The word "initial" refers to something that is related to the beginning or the first part of something.

Memory Tip

Think of 'beginning' ('init-') to remember that 'initial' means related to the start or first part of something.

Visually Confused Words
coinitial
invital
intimal
intil
inial
subinitial
preinitial
noninitial
Is this page helpful?
Definitely, it makes it feel more special.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
letter
character
glyph
Antonyms
final
last
ending
You're right! I'll do that right now.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
sign
mark
authorize
Antonyms
reject
deny
disapprove