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ingratiation

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɪnˌɡreɪʃiˈeɪʃən/

KK: /ɪnˈɡreɪʃiˌeɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The act of trying to make someone like you or to gain their favor, often through flattery or pleasing behavior.


Example

His ingratiation with the boss helped him get the promotion.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you noticed how some people use ingratiation to get ahead at work?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's interesting how they try to win over the boss.
Sloth A
Exactly! I sometimes wonder if it actually works for them.
Sloth B
It might, but I prefer being genuine instead.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
flattery
fawning
sycophancy
Antonyms
disfavor
disdain
aversion
Root Explanation

Ingratiation is formed from "in-" (meaning into) and "gratia" (meaning favor or grace) combined with the suffix "-tion" (indicating the action or process). The word refers to the act of bringing oneself into someone's favor or grace, often through flattery or pleasing behavior.

Memory Tip

Think of 'bringing oneself into favor' ('in-' means into and 'gratia' means favor) — that's what ingratiation means.

Visually Confused Words
inactivation
engraftation
intimation
initiation
integralization
natation
ingurgitation
gratification
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