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ingrain

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪnˈɡreɪn/

KK: /ɪnˈɡreɪn/

adjective
Definition

Something that is deeply embedded or firmly established, often referring to habits or characteristics that are difficult to change.


Example

Her ingrained habits made it hard for her to adapt to new routines.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen that new rug they put in the living room?
Sloth B
Yeah, it looks really nice and has such an ingrain design.
Sloth A
I love how the colors are so vibrant and deep-seated.
Sloth B
Exactly! It really adds character to the whole space.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
deep-seated
entrenched
rooted
Antonyms
superficial
temporary
shallow
noun
Definition

A type of fabric or carpet that has colors or patterns that are part of the material itself, rather than applied on the surface.


Example

The ingrain carpet added a touch of elegance to the living room.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just bought a beautiful ingrain rug for my living room.
Sloth B
That sounds nice! I love the texture of those rugs.
Sloth A
Yeah, it really adds a cozy feel to the space.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To fix something deeply in someone's mind or to make it a permanent part of something.


Example

The values of honesty and hard work were ingrained in him from a young age.


Tense Forms

Past: ingrained

Past Participle: ingrained


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about how certain habits can be ingrained in us from a young age?
Sloth B
Definitely! I think our upbringing plays a huge role in shaping who we are.
Sloth A
Right? It’s fascinating how some beliefs can be so deeply ingrained that we don’t even question them.
Root Explanation

Ingrain is formed from "in-" (meaning into) and "grain" (from Old English "grænu", meaning a small seed or particle). The word means to embed or fix something deeply into the fabric or nature of something, as if it were part of the grain itself.

Memory Tip

Think of something being deeply embedded 'into' ('in-') the very 'grain' of a material, which helps you remember that ingrain means to firmly establish something.

Visually Confused Words
ungrain
engrain
grain
sinigrin
nongrain
migraine
gingerin
Is this page helpful?
Definitely! A good ingrain carpet can make a room feel so inviting.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fiber
texture
essence
Antonyms
surface
superficiality
externals
Sloth B
Exactly! It makes me wonder what changes we could make if we tried to reprogram those thoughts.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
embed
root
entrench
Antonyms
remove
eradicate
extract