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infringement

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪnˈfrɪndʒmənt/

KK: /ɪnˈfrɪndʒmənt/

noun
Definition

A violation of a law, rule, or agreement, or an encroachment on someone's rights.


Example

The company faced legal action due to copyright infringement.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the lawsuit over that new app?
Sloth B
Yeah, they’re claiming it’s an infringement on their patent.
Sloth A
It's crazy how often these things happen in tech.
Sloth B
I know! It really makes you think about how to protect your ideas.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
violation
breach
trespass
Antonyms
compliance
observance
adherence
Root Explanation

Infringement → It is formed from "in-" (meaning not) and "frangere" (meaning to break). The word describes the act of breaking or violating a law or right, hence an infringement.

Memory Tip

Think of 'not' ('in-') allowing something to 'break' ('frangere') the rules — that's why infringement means violating a law or right.

Visually Confused Words
infanglement
interminglement
interlinement
fringent
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