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infraspecific

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɪnfrəˈspɪsɪfɪk/

KK: /ɪnfrəspɪsɪfɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to categories or groups that exist within a single species, such as subspecies or varieties.


Example

The botanist studied the infraspecific variations of the plant to understand its adaptability.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just read about some infraspecific variations in plants.
Sloth B
Oh really? What does that mean exactly?
Sloth A
It refers to differences within a species, like subspecies or varieties.
Sloth B
That’s interesting! I didn’t know plants could have so many classifications.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
subspecific
varietal
cultivar
Antonyms
superspecific
general
broad
Root Explanation

Infraspecific is formed from "infra-" (meaning below or beneath) and "specific" (from Latin "specificus", meaning particular or distinct). The term refers to a rank in biological classification that is below the species level, indicating a more specific categorization within a species.

Memory Tip

Think of 'infra-' meaning 'below' and 'specific' meaning 'particular' — this helps you remember that infraspecific refers to a classification that is more specific than a species.

Visually Confused Words
intraspecific
interspecific
paraspecific
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