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infraction

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɪnˈfrækʃən/

KK: /ɪnˈfrækʃən/

noun
Definition

A violation or breaking of a rule or law.


Example

The student received a warning for a minor infraction of the school rules.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the infraction at the game last night?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was such a silly mistake by the referee!
Sloth A
Right? It really changed the whole outcome of the match.
Sloth B
I know! It’s frustrating when little things like that happen.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
violation
breach
transgression
Antonyms
compliance
observance
conformity
Root Explanation

Infraction is formed from "in-" (meaning not) and "frangere" (meaning to break). The word refers to an act of breaking a rule or law, hence a violation.

Memory Tip

Think of 'not' ('in-') breaking the rules ('frangere') — that's why an infraction means a violation.

Visually Confused Words
infarction
inaction
fraction
noninfraction
interaction
infuriation
information
infirmation
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