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inflection

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɪnˈflɛkʃən/

KK: /ɪnˈflɛkʃən/

noun
Definition

A change in the form of a word to express different grammatical features, such as tense, mood, or number, often by adding prefixes or suffixes.


Example

In English, the word 'dogs' is an example of noun inflection, where 's' is added to indicate plural.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you noticed how different her voice sounds when she speaks?
Sloth B
Yeah, it has a unique inflection that makes it really interesting to listen to.
Sloth A
I wonder if that's something she practices consciously.
Sloth B
It could be! The right inflection can really change how we perceive someone's message.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
bend
curvature
modulation
Antonyms
straightness
uniformity
stagnation
Root Explanation

Inflection is formed from "in-" (meaning into) and "flectere" (meaning to bend). The word describes the act of bending or changing the form of a word to express different grammatical features.

Memory Tip

Think of 'bending' ('flectere') a word 'into' ('in-') different forms to remember that inflection refers to changing a word's form.

Visually Confused Words
infection
flection
preinflection
reinfection
invection
insection
injection
dilection
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