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inflect

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɪnˈflɛkt/

KK: /ɪnˈflɛkt/

intransitive verb
Definition

To change the form of a word to express different grammatical features, such as tense, mood, voice, aspect, person, number, gender, and case.


Example

In English, verbs inflect to show past or present tense.


Tense Forms

Past: inflected

Past Participle: inflected


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever noticed how verbs can inflect in different tenses?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s interesting how a single verb can change so much!
Sloth A
Exactly! It makes learning languages a bit tricky but also fun.
Sloth B
For sure! I love spotting how they inflect in different sentences.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
bend
change
vary
Antonyms
remain
stabilize
persist
transitive verb
Definition

To change a word's form to express different grammatical features, such as tense, mood, or number.


Example

In English, we inflect verbs to show past or present tense.


Tense Forms

Past: inflected

Past Participle: inflected


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever noticed how actors inflect their voices during emotional scenes?
Sloth B
Yeah, it really adds depth to their performances.
Sloth A
I think if we pay attention to how they inflect, we can improve our own speaking skills.
Root Explanation

Inflect is formed from "in-" (meaning into) and "flectere" (meaning to bend). The word describes the action of bending or changing the form of a word to express different grammatical features.

Memory Tip

Think of 'bending' ('flectere') a word 'into' ('in-') different forms to remember that 'inflect' means to change or modify a word.

Visually Confused Words
infect
inlet
reinfect
infector
infecter
infected
Is this page helpful?
Sloth B
Definitely! It's all about conveying the right feelings.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
modulate
bend
alter
Antonyms
maintain
stabilize
preserve