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inflammatory

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪnˈflæməˌtɔri/

KK: /ɪnˈflæməˌtɔri/

adjective
Definition

Causing or likely to cause strong feelings of anger or excitement.


Example

The politician's inflammatory remarks sparked a heated debate among the audience.


Comparatives & Superlatives

Comparative: more inflammatory

Superlative: most inflammatory


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that article about the protest?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was pretty inflammatory and stirred up a lot of emotions.
Sloth A
I agree! It seems like the media loves to create inflammatory headlines.
Sloth B
True, it definitely influences how people react to the news.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
provocative
exciting
agitating
Antonyms
calming
soothing
peaceful
Root Explanation

Inflammatory → It is formed from "in-" (meaning into or upon) and "flammare" (meaning to flame or set on fire) and the suffix "-ory" (meaning relating to). The word "inflammatory" describes something that relates to causing inflammation or swelling, akin to setting something on fire.

Memory Tip

Think of something that causes a 'flame' ('flammare') to rise up in the body, which is why 'inflammatory' refers to conditions that cause swelling or irritation.

Visually Confused Words
subinflammatory
noninflammatory
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