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industrialism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪnˈdʌstrɪəlɪzəm/

KK: /ɪnˈdʌstrɪəlɪzəm/

noun
Definition

A system in which large industries and factories play a major role in the economy and society, leading to the production of many goods and a focus on urban work.


Example

The rise of industrialism transformed the economy and society in the 19th century.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about how industrialism changed our cities?
Sloth B
Definitely! It's fascinating to see how factories shaped urban life.
Sloth A
Right? I mean, so many people moved to cities for work during that time.
Sloth B
Exactly, and it really transformed not just the economy, but society as a whole.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
manufacturing
capitalism
urbanization
Antonyms
agriculture
handicraft
ruralism
Root Explanation

Industrialism → It is formed from "industry" (from Latin "industria", meaning diligence or hard work) and "-ism" (a suffix used to denote a practice or system). The word "industrialism" refers to a system or practice characterized by the development of industries and manufacturing.

Memory Tip

Think of 'industry' as representing hard work and production, and remember that 'industrialism' is the system that arises from this focus on manufacturing and industry.

Visually Confused Words
ministerialism
unindustrial
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