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inductance

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪnˈdʌktəns/

KK: /ɪnˈdʌktəns/

noun
Definition

A property of an electric circuit that allows it to generate an electromotive force when the current changes, often associated with coils or loops of wire.


Example

The inductance of the coil increased when more turns were added to it.


Conversation
Sloth A
Hey, have you ever heard of inductance?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it has to do with how coils work in circuits, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's all about how a changing magnetic field can create an electromotive force.
Sloth B
That's so cool! I love how physics explains so many everyday things.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
reactance
impedance
coils
Antonyms
conductance
resistance
capacitance
Root Explanation

Inductance → It is formed from "in-" (meaning into) and "ductus" (from "ducere", meaning to lead). The term refers to the property of a conductor to lead or induce an electromotive force when the current changes, hence the concept of leading into a state of induction.

Memory Tip

Think of 'leading into' ('ductus') a change in current ('in-') — that's what inductance means.

Visually Confused Words
conductance
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